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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 29, 2024
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission file number 001-40683
SNAP ONE HOLDINGS CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
1800 Continental Boulevard, Suite 200
Charlotte, North Carolina
(Address of principal executive offices)
82-1952221
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

28273
(Zip Code)
(704) 927-7620
Registrants telephone number, including area code
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, par value $.01 per shareSNPOThe Nasdaq Global Select Market
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   Yes  ☒   No  ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer  
Smaller reporting company
 
Emerging growth company
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).     Yes        No  ☒

The registrant had outstanding 76,535,644 shares of common stock as of May 3, 2024.



Table of Contents

Page No.

2



Unless otherwise indicated, references to the “Company,” “Snap One,” “we,” “us,” and “our” in this report refer to Snap One Holdings Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to the “Former Parent Entity” means Crackle Holdings, L.P., the entity that, until the completion of our initial public offering, held all of our outstanding equity.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly Report”) contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Statements made in this report that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about our beliefs and expectations, including without limitation statements regarding product plans; future growth; market opportunities; industry positioning; customer acquisition and retention; changes in revenue, cost, income, or losses; and strategic initiatives, including without limitation, the ability of the conditions to the closing of the anticipated acquisition of the Company by Resideo Technologies, Inc. (“Resideo”) to be timely satisfied, are forward-looking statements, and should be evaluated as such. The following list is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include information concerning possible or assumed future results of operations, including statements relating to individual components thereof, and descriptions of our business plan, strategies, environment and the impact of global conflict and other macroeconomic conditions. These statements often include words such as “anticipate,” “expect,” “suggest,” “plan,” “believe,” “intend,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimates,” “targets,” “projections,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “may,” “might,” “will,” and other similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are contained throughout this report.

We base these forward-looking statements on our current expectations, plans and assumptions, which we have made in light of our experience in the industry, as well as our perceptions of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments, and other factors we believe are appropriate under the circumstances. As you read and consider this report, you should understand these statements are not guarantees of performance. The forward-looking statements contained herein are subject to and involve risks, uncertainties, and assumptions, and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them. Although we believe these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions at the time they are made, you should be aware that many factors could affect our actual operational and financial results, and therefore actual results might differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Factors that might materially affect such forward-looking statements include:

Risks Related to Our Business, Industry and Market Conditions;
Risks Related to Our Products;
Risks Related to Our Manufacturing and Supply Chain;
Risks Related to Our Distribution Channels;
Risks Related to Laws and Regulations;
Risks Related to Cybersecurity and Privacy;
Risks Related to Intellectual Property;
Risks Related to Our International Operations;
Risks Related to Our Indebtedness;
Risks Related to Our Financial Statements;
Risks Related to Our Common Stock; and
the other factors discussed under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 29, 2023 (the “Annual Report”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 8, 2024).
The forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions, and expectations of future performance, taking into account the information currently available to us. These statements are only predictions based upon our current expectations about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance, or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risks emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for our management to predict all risks, nor can we assess the impact of all factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any of our forward-looking statements. Before investing in our common stock, investors should be aware that the occurrence of the events described under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report and elsewhere in this report could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and future financial performance.
3



You should not rely upon forward-looking statements as predictions of future events. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee that the future results, levels of activity, performance and events, and circumstances reflected in the forward-looking statements will be achieved or occur. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason after the date of this report, to conform these statements to actual results or to changes in our expectations.
4


Part I - Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited, in thousands, except par value)
As of
March 29, 2024December 29, 2023
Assets
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents$41,251 $61,023 
Accounts receivable, net45,340 45,879 
Inventories249,241 268,793 
Prepaid expenses23,403 21,067 
Other current assets2,312 2,678 
Total current assets361,547 399,440 
Long-term assets:
Property and equipment, net44,595 45,560 
Goodwill592,186 592,389 
Other intangible assets, net492,693 505,077 
Operating lease right-of-use assets49,752 51,851 
Other assets9,042 8,611 
Total assets$1,549,815 $1,602,928 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Current liabilities:
Current maturities of long-term debt$3,900 $3,900 
Accounts payable59,202 67,295 
Accrued liabilities58,513 62,631 
Current operating lease liability11,611 11,456 
Current tax receivable agreement liability12,827 21,107 
Total current liabilities 146,053 166,389 
Long-term liabilities:
Long-term debt, net of current portion495,070 495,620 
Deferred income tax liabilities, net33,809 26,975 
Operating lease liability, net of current portion49,582 52,090 
Tax receivable agreement liability, net of current portion67,735 80,929 
Other liabilities18,997 21,068 
Total liabilities 811,246 843,071 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13)
Stockholders’ equity:
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 500,000 shares authorized; 76,472 shares issued and outstanding as of March 29, 2024 and 75,944 shares issued and outstanding at December 29, 2023
765 759 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
  
Additional paid-in capital873,746 872,065 
Accumulated deficit(132,347)(109,414)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(3,595)(3,553)
Total stockholders’ equity 738,569 759,857 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,549,815 $1,602,928 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Net sales$246,078 $252,040 
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization137,611 145,813 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
90,820 93,797 
Depreciation and amortization15,369 15,202 
Total costs and expenses243,800 254,812 
Income (loss) from operations
2,278 (2,772)
Other expenses (income):
Interest expense14,237 13,949 
Other expense (income), net
(51)827 
Total other expenses14,186 14,776 
Loss before income taxes(11,908)(17,548)
Income tax expense (benefit)
11,025 (3,000)
Net loss$(22,933)$(14,548)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.30)$(0.19)
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted 76,360 75,291 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(unaudited, in thousands)

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Net loss$(22,933)$(14,548)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustments(42)253 
Comprehensive loss
$(22,975)$(14,295)
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
7


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(unaudited, in thousands)


Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Shares Amount Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Balance - December 29, 202375,944 $759 $872,065 $(109,414)$(3,553)$759,857 
Net loss
— — — (22,933)— (22,933)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — (42)(42)
Equity-based compensation— — 5,721 — — 5,721 
Employee stock purchase plan
— — 192 — — 192 
Issuance of common stock pursuant to equity incentive plans821 8 (8)— —  
Tax withholding on net share settlement of equity awards(293)(2)(2,437)— — (2,439)
Distribution to shareholders
— — (1,787)— — (1,787)
Balance - March 29, 202476,472 $765 $873,746 $(132,347)$(3,595)$738,569 


Common Stock Additional
Paid-In
Capital
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
Shares Amount Accumulated
Deficit
Total
Stockholders’
Equity
Balance - December 30, 202275,042 $750 $848,703 $(88,046)$(4,236)$757,171 
Net loss
— — — (14,548)— (14,548)
Foreign currency translation adjustments— — — — 253 253 
Equity-based compensation— — 7,577 — — 7,577 
Employee stock purchase plan
— — 186 — — 186 
Issuance of common stock pursuant to equity incentive plans332 3 (3)— —  
Tax withholding on net share settlement of equity awards(95)(1)(1,023)— — (1,024)
Repurchase and retirement of common stock(27)— (238)— — (238)
Balance - March 31, 202375,252 $752 $855,202 $(102,594)$(3,983)$749,377 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

8


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited, in thousands)
Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net loss$(22,933)$(14,548)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization15,369 15,202 
Amortization of debt issuance costs827 772 
Deferred income taxes 6,601 (5,869)
Equity-based compensation5,913 7,763 
Non-cash operating lease expense2,518 3,310 
Bad debt expense159 307 
Non-cash compensation forfeiture
(1,787) 
Interest rate cap (income) expense
(170)818 
Fair value adjustment to contingent value rights(1,200)600 
Valuation adjustment to TRA liability(367)144 
Other, net 130 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(173)(2,614)
Inventories18,435 1,205 
Prepaid expenses and other assets(2,261)1,268 
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, and operating lease liabilities
(14,964)(11,118)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities5,967 (2,630)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property and equipment(2,080)(9,164)
Other, net 39 
Net cash used in investing activities(2,080)(9,125)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Payments on long-term debt(1,300)(1,300)
Proceeds from revolving credit facility 38,000 
Proceeds from interest rate cap490  
Repurchase and retirement of common stock (293)
Payment of tax withholding obligation on settlement of equity awards(2,439)(1,024)
Payments of tax receivable agreement(21,107)(10,191)
Payments of contingent consideration  (250)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(24,356)24,942 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents697 148 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents(19,772)13,335 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period61,023 21,117 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period$41,251 $34,452 
Supplementary cash flow information:
Cash paid for interest$14,341 $14,098 
Cash paid for taxes, net$519 $969 
Noncash investing and financing activities:
Capital expenditure in accounts payable$238 $937 
See accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
9


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)



1.Organization and Description of Business

Snap One Holdings Corp. (referred to herein as “Snap One” or the “Company”) is incorporated in Delaware with its principal executive offices located in Charlotte, North Carolina and Lehi, Utah. The Company provides products, software, and support solutions to its network of professional integrators that enable them to deliver smart living experiences for their residential and business end consumers. The Company’s hardware and software portfolio includes leading proprietary and third-party offerings across connected, infrastructure, entertainment and software categories. Additionally, the Company provides technology and software solutions designed to support the integrator throughout the project lifecycle, enhancing their operations and helping them to profitably grow their businesses.

2.Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation — The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements. The condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated financial statements and, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all subsidiaries required to be consolidated. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 29, 2023, has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023, appearing in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the annual period ended December 29, 2023, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 8, 2024. There have been no changes to the Company’s critical accounting estimates and policies or application since the date of the Annual Report except as discussed below.

The Company’s fiscal year is the 52- or 53-week period that ends on the last Friday of December. Fiscal years 2024 and 2023 were 52-week periods. The three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were 13-week periods.

Use of Accounting Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported and disclosed in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Accordingly, the actual amounts could differ from those estimates. If actual amounts differ from estimates, revisions are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations in the period the actual amounts become known.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Pending Adoption - In November 2023, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2023-07 Segment Reporting (Topic 280): Improvements to Reportable Segment Disclosures (“ASU 2023-07”). ASU 2023-07 updates the requirements for a public entity to disclose its significant segment expense categories and amounts for each reportable segment. A significant segment expense is considered an expense that is significant to the segment, regularly provided to or easily computed from information regularly provided to the chief operating decision maker, and included in the reported measure of segment profit or loss. ASU 2023-07 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2023-07 and expects that any impact would be limited to additional disclosures in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

In December 2023, the FASB issued ASU 2023-09, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Improvements to Income Tax Disclosures (“ASU 2023-09”). ASU 2023-09 updates the requirements for a public entity to enhance income tax disclosures to provide a better assessment on how an entity’s operations, related tax risks, tax planning, and operational opportunities affect its tax rate and prospects for future cash flows. ASU 2023-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2023-09 and expects that any impact would be limited to additional disclosures in the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
10


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)



Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements — In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting (Accounting Standards Codification 848, “ASC 848”). ASC 848 provides practical expedients and exceptions for an entity to elect not to apply certain modification accounting requirements to contracts affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. In January 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-01, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848). The objective of the new reference rate reform standard is to clarify the scope of Topic 848 and provide explicit guidance to help companies applying optional expedients and exceptions. In December 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-06, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Deferral of the Sunset Date of Topic 848 which extends the availability of the provisions of ASU 2021-01 until December 31, 2024. The Company’s exposure related to the cessation of the London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) is limited to (i) the interest expense and certain fees it incurs on balances outstanding under its credit facilities, which the Company amended on April 17, 2023 to replace LIBOR with the Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) (see Note 6 for further discussion), (ii) certain interest rates that may become applicable pursuant to the Company’s Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”) which may be amended by the Company and the TRA Party Representative if such interest rates become applicable and (iii) the Company’s interest rate cap agreement, which was amended on June 30, 2023 to replace LIBOR with SOFR as the interest rate benchmark for the Term Loan. The Company utilized the practical expedients set forth in Topic 848 and has continued to account for its interest rate cap at fair value and has not applied modification accounting to its debt instruments. The Company fully adopted the standard as of June 30, 2023 and the adoption did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

3.Revenue and Geographic Information

Contract Balances — Amounts invoiced in advance of revenue recognition are recorded as deferred revenue on the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Deferred revenue primarily relates to unspecified software updates and upgrades, hosting, technical support, marketing incentive programs, and subscription services. The following table represents the changes in deferred revenue for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Deferred revenue – beginning of period
$34,921 $35,051 
Amounts billed, but not recognized
8,970 8,548 
Recognition of revenue
(9,351)(8,728)
Deferred revenue – end of period
$34,540 $34,871 
The Company recorded deferred revenue of $23,187 and $23,261 in accrued liabilities and $11,353 and $11,660 in other liabilities as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively.

Disaggregation of Revenue The following table sets forth revenue by geography between the United States and all geographies outside of the United States for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:


Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
 2023(d)
Domestic integrators(a)
$211,342 $214,543 
Domestic other(b)
5,403 4,176 
International(c)
29,333 33,321 
Total
$246,078 $252,040 
(a)“Domestic integrators” is defined as professional “do-it-for-me” integrators who transact with Snap One through a traditional integrator channel in the United States.
(b)“Domestic other” is defined as revenue generated through managed transactions with non-integrator customers, such as national accounts.
(c)“International” consists of all integrators and distributors who transact with Snap One outside of the United States.
11


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


(d)Certain amounts, including ANLA, LLC (“Access Networks”) net sales, have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

The following table sets forth revenue by product type between proprietary products and third-party products for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Proprietary products(a)
$163,621 $171,375 
Third-party products(b)
82,457 80,665 
Total
$246,078 $252,040 

(a)Proprietary products consist of products and services internally developed by Snap One and sold under one of Snap One’s proprietary brands.
(b)Third-party products consist of products that Snap One distributes but to which Snap One does not own the intellectual property.

Additionally, the Company’s revenue includes amounts recognized over time and at a point in time, and are as follows for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Products transferred at a point in time
$236,727 $243,312 
Services transferred over time
9,351 8,728 
Total
$246,078 $252,040 

4.Balance Sheet Components

Accounts Receivable, net:

As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, the Company’s accounts receivable, net consisted of the following:

March 29,
2024
December 29,
2023
Accounts receivable
$47,509 $48,138 
Allowance for credit losses
(2,169)(2,259)
Accounts receivable, net
$45,340 $45,879 

Inventories:

As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, the Company’s inventory consisted of the following:

March 29,
2024
December 29,
2023
Finished goods
$252,059 $270,153 
Raw materials
12,666 13,846 
Work in process
36 276 
Reserve for obsolete and slow-moving inventory
(15,520)(15,482)
Total inventories
$249,241 $268,793 
12


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


Accrued Liabilities:

Accrued liabilities as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, consisted of the following:

March 29,
2024
December 29,
2023
Deferred revenue$23,187 $23,261 
Payroll, vacation, and bonus accruals11,735 13,973 
Warranty reserve8,316 8,776 
Customer rebate program6,396 6,722 
Sales return allowance2,058 5,267 
Incurred but not reported self-insurance1,750 1,610 
Taxes1,078 568 
Interest payable 931 
Other accrued liabilities3,993 1,523 
Total accrued liabilities
$58,513 $62,631 

5.Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, Net

Goodwill as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, was $592,186 and $592,389, respectively. Changes in goodwill reflect the impact of foreign currency translation.

As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, other intangible assets, net, consisted of the following:

March 29, 2024
Estimated
Useful Life
Gross Carrying
Amount (a)
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Customer relationships
525 years
$520,826 $(156,287)$364,539 
Technology
415 years
98,478 (75,223)23,255 
Trade names – definite
210 years
59,963 (31,628)28,335 
Trade names – indefiniteindefinite76,564 — 76,564 
Total intangible assets$755,831 $(263,138)$492,693 

December 29, 2023
Estimated
Useful Life
Gross Carrying
Amount (a)
Accumulated
Amortization
Net Carrying
Amount
Customer relationships
525 years
$521,099 $(149,772)$371,327 
Technology
415 years
98,478 (71,056)27,422 
Trade names – definite
210 years
59,995 (30,231)29,764 
Trade names – indefiniteindefinite76,564 — 76,564 
Total intangible assets$756,136 $(251,059)$505,077 
(a) Amounts also include any net changes in intangible asset balances for the periods presented that resulted from foreign currency translation.

Total amortization expense for intangible assets for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 was $12,145 and $12,437, respectively. The weighted-average useful life remaining for amortizing definite lived intangible assets was approximately 13.9 years as of March 29, 2024.

13


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


As of March 29, 2024, the estimated amortization expense for intangible assets for the next five fiscal years and thereafter are as follows:

Remainder of 2024
$30,937 
202535,588 
202635,233 
202734,417 
202833,871 
2029 and thereafter
246,083 
Total$416,129 

6.Debt Agreements

On December 8, 2021, the Company entered into and became a party to a credit agreement by and between the Company, various financial institutions and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) (as amended from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”) consisting of $465,000 in aggregate principal amount of senior secured term loans maturing seven years from the effective date (the “Term Loan”) and a $100,000 senior secured revolving credit facility (which includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit) maturing five years from the effective date (the “Revolving Credit Facility”).

Additionally, on October 2, 2022, the Company became a party to an incremental agreement (the “Incremental Agreement”) with the lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent to provide incremental term loans (the “Incremental Term Loan”) in an aggregate principal amount of $55,000. The Incremental Term Loan matures three years from the effective date. The Incremental Agreement amended the Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement, as amended by the Incremental Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”).

On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement on the floating rate component of interest (LIBOR, subsequently transitioned to SOFR) for the Term Loan, with Bank of America as the counterparty. The interest rate cap became effective December 31, 2022. The Company will pay a premium of $6,573 at the maturity date of December 31, 2025. As of March 29, 2024, the notional amount of the interest rate cap is $347,100 of the Term Loan and has a strike rate of 4.79%, which effectively caps SOFR on the notional amount at 4.79%. As of March 29, 2024, the three-month SOFR rate was 5.35%.

On April 17, 2023, the Company entered into an Amendment to the Credit Agreement (the “Amendment to the Credit Agreement”), further amending the Credit Agreement dated as of December 8, 2021 (as amended by the Amended Credit Agreement dated as of October 2, 2022). The Amendment to the Credit Agreement replaces LIBOR with SOFR as the interest rate benchmark for certain loans as provided thereunder along with other conforming changes. Other than the foregoing, the parties to the Credit Agreement continue to have the same obligations set forth in the Credit Agreement prior to the effectiveness of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement.

Borrowings under the Term Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (1) an applicable margin plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.50% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate and (c) the eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for an interest period of one month adjusted for certain additional costs, plus 1.00%; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.50% or (2) an applicable margin plus a eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 0.50%.

Borrowings under the Incremental Term Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (1) an applicable margin plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.50% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate and (c) the forward-looking term rate based on the SOFR for an interest period of one month plus 1.00%; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.00% or (2) an applicable margin plus
14


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


a forward-looking rate based on SOFR for the interest period relevant to such borrowing provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 0.50%.

The interest rate for the Term Loan was 10.00% as of March 29, 2024 and 10.04% as of December 29, 2023. The interest rate for the Incremental Term Loan was 12.10% as of March 29, 2024 and 12.14% as of December 29, 2023.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin based upon a leverage-based pricing grid, plus, at the Company’s option, either (1) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.50% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate and (c) the eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds adjusted for certain additional costs (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for an interest period of one month, plus 1.00%; provided such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.00% or (2) a eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the applicable cost of funds for such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement); provided such rate is not lower than a floor of zero, subsequently changed to 0.50% based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement. There were no borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility as of March 29, 2024 or December 29, 2023.

The Term Loan amortizes in fixed equal quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.00% per annum of the total aggregate principal amount thereof immediately after borrowing, with the balance due at maturity. The Company may voluntarily prepay loans or reduce commitments under the Credit Agreement, in whole or in part, subject to minimum amounts, with prior notice but without premium or penalty (subject to customary exceptions).

The Company’s outstanding debt as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023 was as follows:

InstrumentMaturity DateMarch 29, 2024December 29, 2023
Credit Agreement
Term LoanDecember 8, 2028$455,700 $456,863 
Incremental Term LoanOctober 2, 2025$54,313 $54,450 
Revolving Credit FacilityDecember 8, 2026$ $ 
Outstanding Letters of CreditDecember 8, 2026$4,940 $4,940 


The amount available under the Revolving Credit Facility was $95,060 and $95,060 as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively.

As of March 29, 2024, the future scheduled maturities of the above notes payable are as follows:

Remainder of 2024
$2,600 
202558,688 
20264,650 
20275,813 
2028438,262 
Total future maturities of debt510,013 
Unamortized debt issuance costs(11,043)
Total indebtedness498,970 
Less: Current maturities of long-term debt3,900 
Long-term debt
$495,070 

Unamortized costs related to the issuance of the Term Loan were $11,043 and $11,793 as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively, and were presented as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of long-term debt. Unamortized costs related to the issuance of the Revolving Credit Facility were $818 and $895 as of March 29, 2024 and
15


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


December 29, 2023, and were included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The costs related to debt issuances are amortized to interest expense over the life of the related debt. As of March 29, 2024, the future amortization of debt issuance costs was as follows:

Remainder of 2024
$2,569 
20253,374 
20262,123 
20271,918 
20281,877 
Total$11,861 

Debt Covenants and Default Provisions — There have been no changes to the debt covenants or default provisions related to the Company’s outstanding debt arrangements or other obligations during the current year. The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023. For additional information on the Company’s debt arrangements, debt covenants and default provisions, see Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 29, 2023, in the Annual Report.

The Company may also be required to make additional payments under the financing agreement equal to a percentage of the Company’s annual excess cash flows or net proceeds from any non-ordinary course asset sales or certain debt issuances, if any. The lender has the option to decline the prepayment. As of December 29, 2023, the Company did not incur a required additional payment.

7.Fair Value Measurement

Fair Value of Financial Instruments The fair values and related carrying values of financial instruments that are not required to be remeasured at fair value on the condensed consolidated statements of operations were as follows:


As of March 29, 2024
As of December 29, 2023
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying
Amount
Fair
Value
Liabilities
Term Loan$455,700 $454,561 $456,863 $444,299 
Incremental Term Loan$54,313 $55,670 $54,450 $54,450 
The fair value of long-term debt was established using current market rates for similar instruments traded in secondary markets representing Level 2 inputs. Additionally, cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, net, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities are classified as Level 1 and the carrying value of these assets and liabilities approximates the fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments.

Assets and Liabilities that are Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis — On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement on the LIBOR (subsequently transitioned to SOFR) component of interest. The interest rate cap became effective December 31, 2022. The interest rate cap agreement does not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and accordingly, the Company records the fair value of the agreement as an asset or liability and the change in fair value as income or expense during the period in which the change occurs. The fair value of the interest rate cap is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques based on its maturity and observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves. This measurement is considered a Level 2 measurement. The interest rate cap had a fair value of $4,427 and $4,597 as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively, and is recorded in other liabilities on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The change in fair value was recognized as a component of other expense (income), net, in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and was $170 of income and $818 of expense for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively. As there was an other-than-insignificant financing element present at inception of the interest rate cap agreement, proceeds from periodic settlements of the interest rate cap were reflected as a financing activity on the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

16


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


The Company utilizes a Monte Carlo simulation in an option pricing framework, where a range of possible scenarios are simulated, in order to determine the fair value of the contingent value rights (“CVRs”). Any future increase in the fair value of the CVR obligations, based on an increased likelihood that the underlying milestones will be achieved, and the associated payment or payments will, therefore, become due and payable, will result in a charge to selling, general and administrative expenses in the period in which the increase is determined. Similarly, any future decrease in the fair value of the CVR obligations will result in a reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses. CVR liabilities are categorized as other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets and are classified as Level 3.

Fair value at
March 29, 2024
Valuation Technique
Unobservable
Input
Volatility
Contingent Value Rights $200Monte CarloVolatility
60%

Changes in the CVRs for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were as follows:

March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
CVR fair value – beginning of period
$1,400 $1,700 
Fair value adjustments
(1,200)600 
CVR fair value – end of period
$200 $2,300 
There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 during the three months ended March 29, 2024 or March 31, 2023.

8.Warranties

Changes in the Company’s accrued warranty liability for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were as follows:

March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Accrued warranty – beginning of period
$11,910$15,039
Warranty claims
(2,959)(2,945)
Warranty provisions
1,9931,944
Accrued warranty – end of period
$10,944$14,038
As of March 29, 2024, the Company has recorded accrued warranty liabilities of $8,316 in accrued liabilities and $2,628 in other liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of December 29, 2023, the Company has recorded accrued warranty liabilities of $8,776 in accrued liabilities and $3,134 in other liabilities.

9.Retirement Plan

The Company has a 401(k) plan that covers eligible employees as defined by the plan agreement. The Company matches 100% of employee contributions to the plan, up to 3% of the employees’ total compensation, and 50% of employee contributions to the plan, up to 6% of the employees’ total compensation. Company contributions to the plan, net of forfeitures, were $1,458 and $1,335 for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.

17


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


10.Equity Agreements and Incentive Equity Plans

Former Parent Incentive Plan — In October 2017, the Former Parent Entity approved the Class B Unit Incentive Plan (the “2017 Plan”) pursuant to the Company’s partnership agreement. Class B-1 Incentive Units (“B-1 Units”) issued under the 2017 Plan vest in installments over a five-year period, subject to the grantee’s continued employment or service. Class B-2 Incentive Units (“B-2 Units” and collectively with the B-1 Units, “Incentive Units”) issued under the 2017 Plan contained both service conditions consistent with the B-1 Units and market-based vesting conditions that required the achievement of a specified return hurdle to the controlling shareholders in order to vest.

2021 Incentive Plan — On July 16, 2021, the Company adopted the 2021 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2021 Plan”) and initially reserved 10,500 shares for issuance. The number of shares available for issuance under the 2021 Plan is subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company’s capitalization. In addition, the 2021 Plan contains an evergreen provision such that on the first day of each fiscal year, the number of shares available for issuance shall be increased by that number of shares, if any, equal to the lesser of (i) a number of shares such that the aggregate amount of shares available following the increase is equal to 4.0% of the fully diluted shares outstanding on the last day of the preceding fiscal year, or (ii) a lesser amount determined by the Company’s Compensation Committee. Pursuant to this provision, the Company increased the number of shares in the 2021 Plan by approximately 1,625 shares during the three months ended March 29, 2024.

Equity Award Conversion — During the year ended December 31, 2021, and in connection with the Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”), all outstanding unvested Incentive Units were replaced with newly issued shares of the Company’s restricted common stock. Vested Incentive Units were exchanged into shares of the Company’s common stock using the same formula as unvested Incentive Units (together, the “Equity Award Conversion”). The restricted shares of common stock that the holders received in exchange for their unvested B-1 Units are subject to the same vesting terms that applied to the B-1 Units prior to the Equity Award Conversion.

The restricted stock awards issued to replace B-2 Units vest based upon achievement of one or more hurdles, which are substantially the same as the previous market-condition vesting criteria of the B-2 Units. Although the restricted stock awards that replace the B-2 Units do not contain an explicit service condition, the vesting is subject to continued employment, resulting in a derived service period. All the outstanding restricted stock awards issued to replace B-2 Units were forfeited on February 4, 2024, for failure to meet certain performance hurdles required pursuant to their terms. For additional information on the Equity Award Conversion, see Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023, in the Annual Report.

Restricted Stock Awards

In connection with the IPO, the Company issued restricted common stock to holders of unvested B-1 Units and B-2 Units. The grant date fair value of restricted stock awards was determined to be $18.00 per share, based on the initial listing price of the Company’s common stock on the grant date. All B-2 Units were forfeited on February 4, 2024, for failure to meet certain performance hurdles required pursuant to their terms.

The summary of the Company’s restricted stock awards activity is as follows:

Restricted Stock Awards
B-1 Incentive UnitsB-2 Incentive Units
Number of
Units
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Number of
Units
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at December 29, 2023103 $18.00 662 $18.00 
Granted    
Vested40 18.00   
Forfeited1 18.00 662 18.00 
Outstanding at March 29, 202462 $18.00  $ 

18


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


Stock Options

In connection with the IPO, the Company granted options to holders of B-1 Units (“Time-based Options”) and options to holders of B-2 Units (“Market-based Options”), as further discussed in Note 11 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 29, 2023, in the Annual Report. All market-based options were forfeited on February 4, 2024, for failure to meet certain performance hurdles required pursuant to the terms.

The summary of the Company’s option activity is as follows:

Time-based OptionsMarket-based Options
Number of
Units
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (a)
Number of
Units
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (a)
Outstanding at December 29, 20233,755 $6.50 $ 935 $5.66 $ 
Granted      
Exercised      
Forfeited54 6.79  935 5.66  
Outstanding at March 29, 20243,701 $6.50 $  $ $ 
Options exercisable at March 29, 20243,306 $6.39 $  $ $ 

(a) The intrinsic value represents the amount by which the fair value of the Company’s stock exceeds the option exercise price as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023.

Restricted Stock Units — The Company grants restricted stock units (“RSUs”) with time-based vesting requirements under the 2021 Plan. These RSUs typically have an initial annual cliff vest and then vest quarterly over the remaining service period, which is generally four years. The fair value of RSUs is based on the Company’s closing stock price on the date of grant.

The summary of the Company’s RSU activity is as follows:
Restricted Stock Units
Number of
Units
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at December 29, 20232,491 $12.63 
Granted1,505 8.50
Vested468 12.28 
Forfeited62 13.19
Outstanding at March 29, 20243,466 $10.87 

As of March 29, 2024, there were 105 vested and unissued restricted stock units.

Performance Stock Units — During the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company granted performance-based restricted stock units (“PSUs”) to certain employees under the 2021 Plan. The awards issued during the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, contain three separate tranches, each for a separate one-year performance period and each with a performance target to be established concurrently with the annual budget process. Accordingly, each tranche is accounted for as a separate grant. The targets for the PSUs issued during the three
19


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 include Company-specific annual earnings targets and internal performance measures.

The summary of the Company’s PSU activity is as follows:

Performance Stock Units
Number of
Units
Weighted-Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Outstanding at December 29, 2023338 $14.35 
Granted568 8.50 
Vested280 13.13 
Forfeited3 11.59 
Outstanding at March 29, 2024623 $9.55 

As of March 29, 2024, there were 71 vested and unissued performance stock units.

Total equity-based compensation expense — Equity-based compensation expense is included within selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. For all equity-based compensation awards, the Company recognizes forfeitures as they occur. Compensation expense for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, and unrecognized stock compensation expense and weighted average remaining expense period as of March 29, 2024 consisted of:

Compensation ExpenseAs of March 29, 2024
Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023Unrecognized Compensation ExpenseWeighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term (Years)
2021 Plan
Restricted stock awards$447 $633 $1,298 0.88
Time-based options838 1,022 2,381 1.02
Market-based options212 629  0.00
Restricted stock units3,047 3,543 35,338 3.02
Performance stock units1,077 1,650 4,614 0.92
Other equity-based compensation100 100 326 0.81
Total$5,721 $7,577 $43,957 1.89

Employee Stock Purchase Plan — The Company’s board of directors adopted, and its shareholders approved, the Snap One Holdings Corp. 2021 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The ESPP initially reserved 750 shares for issuance. The number of shares available for issuance under the ESPP is subject to adjustment for certain changes in the Company’s capitalization. In addition, the ESPP contains an evergreen provision such that each January 1, starting in 2022 and ending in 2031, the number of shares available for issuance shall be increased by that number of shares equal to the lesser of (i) a number of shares such that the aggregate amount of shares available following the increase is equal to 1% of the fully diluted shares outstanding on December 31 of the preceding year, or (ii) a lesser amount determined by the Company’s Compensation Committee. Pursuant to this provision the Company increased the number of shares in the ESPP by approximately 346 shares during the three months ended March 29, 2024 and 186 shares during the three months ended March 31, 2023. Under the ESPP, shares of common stock may be purchased by eligible participants during defined purchase periods at 85% of the lesser of the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the first day or last day of each purchase period. The Company used a Black-Scholes option pricing model to value the common stock purchased as part of the Company’s ESPP. The fair value estimated by the option pricing model is affected by the price of the common stock as well as subjective variables that include assumed interest rates, the Company’s expected dividend yield, and the expected share volatility over the term of the award.

20


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


Offering periods are generally six months long and begin on May 23 and November 23 of each year. The Company did not have any shares purchased under the ESPP for the three months ended March 29, 2024. Stock-based compensation expense recognized related to the ESPP was $192 and $186 for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, and is included in selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Eligible participants contributed $881 and $256 as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively, which is included in accrued liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Unrecognized compensation expense as of March 29, 2024 was $117.


11.Income Taxes

The effective income tax rate for the Company was an expense of 92.58% on a pre-tax loss for the three months ended March 29, 2024, as compared to a benefit of 17.10% on a pre-tax loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 29, 2024, and the difference from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21%, was primarily the result of an increase in the valuation allowance and FIN 48 reserve offset by research & development (“R&D”) credits.

Income tax expense was $11,025 during the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to a benefit of $3,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

12.Tax Receivable Agreement

On July 29, 2021, the Company executed a Tax Receivable Agreement (“TRA”) with certain pre-IPO owners (“TRA Participants”). The TRA provides for payment by the Company to the TRA Participants of 85% of the amount of cash savings, if any, in U.S. federal, state and local income tax that the Company utilizes in the future from net operating losses and certain other tax benefits that arose prior to the IPO. The Company recognizes this contingent liability in its condensed consolidated financial statements when incurrence of the liability becomes probable and amounts are reasonably estimable. Subsequent changes to the measurement of the TRA liability are recognized in the condensed consolidated statements of operations as a component of other expense (income), net. The Company will retain the benefit of the remaining 15% of these cash tax savings.

As of March 29, 2024, the Company recognized a total liability of $80,562, of which $12,827 and $67,735 are recorded within the current and noncurrent tax receivable agreement liability financial statement line items, respectively. As of December 29, 2023, the Company recognized a total liability of $102,036, of which $21,107 and $80,929 was recorded within the current and noncurrent tax receivable agreement liability financial statement line items, respectively. For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recognized measurement adjustments of $(367) and $144, respectively, which were recognized in other expense (income), net, on the condensed consolidated statements of operations. During the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company made payments to TRA participants of $22,089 and $10,468 respectively, which included interest of $982 and $277.

With respect to certain pre-IPO owners that are not TRA Participants, the Company has recorded amounts held in escrow for these participants in prepaid expense of $24 and $124 as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, respectively. During the three months ended March 29, 2024, $1,787 of the amount held in escrow was forfeited by pre-IPO owners due to the failure to meet certain required performance hurdles and distributed to certain shareholders, resulting in the reversal of previously recognized compensation expense. The amount distributed to certain shareholders represents a non-cash financing distribution for the three months ended March 29, 2024. For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company recorded $(1,687) and $279 within selling, general, and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.

13.Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Proceedings — During the normal course of business, the Company is occasionally involved with various claims and litigation. Reserves are established in connection with such matters when a loss is probable, and the amount of such loss can be reasonably estimated. As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, no significant reserves were recorded. The determination of probability and the estimation of the actual amount of any such loss are inherently unpredictable, and it is therefore possible that the eventual outcome of such claims and litigation could exceed the
21


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


estimated reserves, if any. However, the Company does not expect the outcome of the matters currently pending will have a material adverse effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements.

14.Leases

The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease or contains a lease at inception. For all leases with a term longer than 12 months, operating leases are recorded under the noncurrent asset operating lease financial statement line item and the current and noncurrent operating lease liability financial statement line items on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, which the Company has elected to account for as a single lease component for all asset classes. Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.

Right-of-Use (“ROU”) assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. Since most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, the Company uses its own incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) on a collateralized basis in determining the present value of lease payments. The Company utilizes a market-based approach to estimate the IBR.

The Company’s lease arrangements primarily consist of operating leases for offices, warehouse space, and distribution centers. The leases have remaining lease terms of 1 year to 10 years, some of which include options to extend for up to an additional 5 years, and some of which include options to terminate prior to completion of the contractual lease term with or without penalties. The Company’s lease term only includes periods covered by options if those options are reasonably certain of being exercised (or not reasonably certain of being exercised as it relates to termination options). Variable lease payments that depend on an index or rate (such as the Consumer Price Index or a market interest rate) are included in the measurement of ROU assets and lease liabilities using the index or rate at the commencement date. Variable payments, other than those dependent upon an index or rate, are excluded from the measurement of the ROU assets and lease liabilities and are recognized in the period in which the obligation for those payments is incurred. The variable lease cost primarily represents variable payments related to common area maintenance and utilities. The Company’s leases do not contain any material residual value guarantees.

The components of the Company’s lease costs are:
Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Operating lease cost (a)
$3,771 $4,226 
Variable lease cost1,366 1,371 
Short-term lease cost43 72 
Total lease cost$5,180 $5,669 
(a)Included in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, and selling, general and administrative expenses in the Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations.

Supplemental cash flow information and non-cash activity related to the Company’s operating leases are as follows:

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities$3,922 $3,683 
Non-cash activity:
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations$457 $985 

22


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


Weighted-average remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s operating leases are as follows:

March 29, 2024
Weighted-average remaining lease term6.02 years
Weighted-average discount rate7.99 %

As of March 29, 2024, future lease payments under non-cancelable lease commitments for the next five fiscal years and thereafter were as follows:

Remainder of 2024
$11,986 
202514,842 
202612,653 
202710,677 
20288,396 
Thereafter20,603 
Total lease payments
79,157 
Less: Imputed interest
17,931 
Less: Lease incentive receivable33 
Present value of lease liabilities
$61,193 

As of March 29, 2024, the Company has entered into one additional lease agreement for office space that has not yet commenced. Aggregate lease payments for this lease total $863 on an undiscounted basis.

15.Stockholders’ Equity

Holders of voting common stock are entitled to one vote per share and to receive dividends. There was no noncontrolling interest outstanding as of March 29, 2024 or December 29, 2023. There were no cash contributions by minority partners for the three months ended March 29, 2024 or March 31, 2023.

Share Repurchase Program — On May 12, 2022, the Board of Directors authorized a $25,000 share repurchase program. Under the share repurchase program, Snap One may purchase shares of common stock on a discretionary basis from time to time through open market repurchases, privately negotiated transactions or other means, including through Rule 10b5-1 trading plans or through other techniques such as accelerated share repurchases. The timing and number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including stock price, trading volume, and general business and market conditions. The repurchase program does not obligate the Company to acquire a specified number of shares and may be modified, suspended or discontinued at any time at the board of directors’ discretion. The repurchase program was set to expire at the end of 2023, but on November 6, 2023, the Company’s Board of Directors extended the expiration of the repurchase program until the end of 2024.

Share repurchase activity consists of the following:
Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Number of shares repurchased 27 
Total cost$ $238 
Average per share cost including commissions$ $8.81 

The Company has elected to retire shares repurchased to date. Shares retired become part of the pool of authorized but unissued shares. The purchase price of the retired shares in excess of par value, including transaction costs, is recorded as a decrease to additional paid-in capital.

23


Snap One Holdings Corp. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


16.Loss Per Share

Basic loss per share represents net loss divided by the weighted-average shares outstanding. Diluted loss per share is the same as basic income or loss per share. The Company was in a loss position during the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023. The following table presents the calculations of basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Net loss attributable to Company$(22,933)$(14,548)
Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic and diluted76,360 75,291 
Loss per share - basic and diluted$(0.30)$(0.19)

The Company’s restricted stock awards, stock options, restricted stock units and performance stock units were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share because their effect would have been anti-dilutive. Awards with performance and market-based vesting conditions are excluded from the calculation of dilutive potential common shares until the conditions have been satisfied. The following potentially dilutive shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share attributable to common stockholders:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
Restricted stock awards337 979 
Time-based options3,731 4,150 
Market-based options370 1,126 
Restricted stock units2,935 2,042 
Performance stock units536 321 
Other equity-based compensation28 69 
Total7,937 8,687 

17.Related Parties

The Company’s controlling shareholder, Hellman & Friedman, LLC (“H&F”), has an ownership interest in a human capital management, payroll, HR service and workforce management vendor used by the Company. For the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, the Company incurred $107 and $56 of expenses, respectively, related to this vendor. These expenses are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. Amounts owed by the Company in connection with the expenses described above were not material as of March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023, respectively.

18.Subsequent Events

On April 14, 2024, the Company and Resideo Technologies, Inc. (“Resideo”) executed an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), the form of which was filed by the Company with the SEC in a Current Report on Form 8-K on April 18, 2024. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Resideo agreed to acquire Snap One in an all-cash transaction for $10.75 per share. The transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of 2024, and is subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of applicable antitrust and other regulatory approvals.

Also pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company together with the other parties to the TRA have agreed to waive any unpaid payments due and owing as of the date of the Merger Agreement and terminate the TRA. Certain of the Company’s executive officers received cash retention bonuses which totaled $6,799, pursuant to a form of Retention Bonus Agreement that was also disclosed on the Current Report on 8-K filed by the Company with the SEC on April 18, 2024.
24


Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as well as our Annual Report. The statements in this discussion contain forward-looking statements and are based on the beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, our management and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in or implied by forward-looking statements due to various factors, including below and other sections in this Form 10-Q and in our “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report.

We operate on a 52-week or 53-week fiscal year ending on the last Friday of December each year. Our fiscal year is divided into four quarters of 13 weeks, each beginning on a Saturday and containing one 5-week period followed by two 4-week periods. When a 53-week fiscal year occurs, we report the additional week in the fourth fiscal quarter. References to fiscal year 2023 are to our 52-week fiscal year ended December 29, 2023. The fiscal quarters ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 were both 13-week periods.

Overview

Snap One powers smart living by enabling professional integrators to deliver seamless experiences in the connected homes and businesses where people live, work, and play. We offer an end-to-end product ecosystem delivered through our powerful distribution network and further bolstered by our value-added services and support solutions. We serve a loyal and growing network of professional do-it-for-me (“DIFM”) integrator customers. We provide integrators with a leading, comprehensive, proprietary, and third-party suite of connected, infrastructure, entertainment, and software solutions that deliver exceptional smart living experiences to the end consumer. Our product and service offerings encompass all the elements required by integrators to build integrated smart living systems that are easy to install and simple to manage while creating a powerful and premium experience for the end consumer. Our technology and software solutions are designed to support the integrator throughout the project lifecycle, enhancing their operations and helping them to profitably grow their businesses.

We are vertically integrated with most of our Net Sales and Contribution Margin, a Non-GAAP financial metric reconciled below, coming from our proprietary branded, internally developed products sold to DIFM integrators in home technology, security, and commercial markets. Our comprehensive suite of solutions allows integrators to find everything they need in one place and to deliver high-quality, reliable, and configurable systems to end consumers. We also offer subscription-based services for end consumers, including Parasol, 4Sight, Control4 Connect, and Control4 Assist. We launched Control4 Connect and Control4 Assist in January 2024, and we believe these new services significantly enhance our software platform, providing a foundation from which to build future service innovations and offerings. We have carefully designed our software platforms to enhance the long-term satisfaction of the end consumer, drive recurring revenue and incremental profitability for Snap One and our partners, and align the industry in a way that focuses on the end consumer. We believe these service offerings establish Snap One as a leader in the industry as it evolves to manage increasingly complex technology and more demanding customer expectations.

Recent Developments

On April 14, 2024, Snap One and Resideo executed the Merger Agreement, the form of which we filed with the SEC in a Current Report on Form 8-K on April 18, 2024. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Resideo agreed to acquire Snap One in an all-cash transaction for $10.75 per share. The transaction is expected to be completed in the second half of 2024, and is subject to customary closing conditions, including receipt of applicable antitrust and other regulatory approvals.

Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the Company together with the other parties to the TRA have agreed to waive any unpaid payments due and owing as of the date of the Merger Agreement and terminate the TRA. Certain of the Company’s executive officers received cash retention bonuses which totaled $6.8 million, pursuant to a form of Retention Bonus Agreement that was also disclosed on the Current Report on 8-K filed by the Company with the SEC on April 18, 2024.

Snap One will prepare an information statement for its stockholders containing the information with respect to the Merger specified in Schedule 14C promulgated under the Exchange Act and describing the pending Merger. When completed, a definitive information statement will be mailed to Snap One’s stockholders. INVESTORS ARE URGED TO CAREFULLY READ THE INFORMATION STATEMENT REGARDING THE PENDING MERGER AND ANY
25


OTHER RELEVANT DOCUMENTS IN THEIR ENTIRETY WHEN THEY BECOME AVAILABLE BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PENDING MERGER.

Snap One’s stockholders may obtain free copies of the documents we file with the SEC through the Investors Relations portion of Snap One’s website at investors.snapone.com under the link “Reports and Filings” and then under the link “SEC Filings” or by contacting Snap One’s Investor Relations Department by (a) mail at 1355 W. Innovation Way, Suite 125, Lehi, UT 84043, (b) telephone at (949) 574-3860, or (c) e-mail at IR@snapone.com.

Key Factors Affecting Our Performance

Our historical financial performance has been primarily driven by the following factors, and we also expect these factors to continue to be the primary drivers of our financial performance in the future.

Increased Average Spend per Integrator via Wallet Share Expansion. Increasing wallet share with integrators depends, in part, on our ability to continue expanding our omni-channel coverage, extending our product suite, bolstering our support services, and creating deeper integration across our products to compel integrators to use Snap One as their one-stop shop. Average wallet share with our integrators varies across DIFM markets, with particular strength in home technology and demonstrated success in commercial markets. We believe we can increase our wallet share with existing integrators through the adoption of our ecosystems, new product innovation, and our compelling loyalty program.

DIFM Integrator Additions in Home Technology, Commercial, and Internationally. We are a market leader in our core domestic home technology market, and we believe our value proposition appeals to integrators in attractive adjacent markets. We are utilizing our proven strategy of acquiring integrators in the home technology market to attract integrators in commercial markets, where we are less penetrated but have displayed a track record of growth. We believe strategic investments in expanding our product portfolio, improvements in targeted sales and marketing, and new integrator onboarding initiatives will allow us to grow our network of integrators across these markets. We also believe there is a meaningful opportunity to expand our existing market share in non-U.S. markets. We plan to grow in these markets by investing in sales resources, broadening our available product portfolio, and strengthening our direct-to-integrator sales approach in certain targeted international markets.

Investments in Our Integrated Platform. Our end-to-end product and software ecosystem and workflow solutions create an integrated platform of leading offerings, which we believe drive significant value for our integrators and personalized, immersive experiences for end consumers. We believe we can extend the value of our integrated platform by delivering value-added services to integrators and end consumers on a subscription basis.

Omni-Channel Strategy Expansion. Our business model is built around an e-commerce centric, omni-channel go-to-market strategy. We provide a comprehensive e-commerce portal, which allows integrators to easily research products, design projects, receive training and certifications, order products, and solicit ongoing support. Our e-commerce portal is complemented by a growing network of 43 domestic local branches, two Canadian local branches, and six distribution centers as of March 29, 2024. The local branch presence is an important part of our strategy as it allows us to better serve integrators by providing same-day product availability when necessary, creating a site for relationship building with our support team, and for training and product demonstration sessions. We believe integrators value the relationships and support we can deliver at the local level, and this further increases their loyalty to our business across channels.

Strategic Acquisitions. In addition to our organic growth, we continue to grow our business through strategic acquisitions such as our acquisitions of Access Networks, Staub Electronics, LTD (“Staub”), Remote Maintenance Systems LP, doing business as Parasol (“Parasol”) and Clare Controls, LLC (“Clare”) to better serve existing and new integrators, broaden our product categories and extend the geographic reach of our omni-channel capabilities. We expect to continue to pursue disciplined, accretive acquisitions that enhance our products, software and workflow solutions and expand into adjacent markets that allow us to better serve our integrator base.

Macroeconomic Factors

Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, we supported professional integrators with their business challenges to allow them to continue to provide their customers the infrastructure and connectivity they needed. In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, in 2021 and 2022, global supply chain constraints resulted in component sourcing, shipping, and logistics challenges resulting in cost inflation; which in turn resulted in delayed product availability in some cases. Although many supply chain issues have stabilized, and we are no longer experiencing any material impacts from COVID-19, we expect
26


that some impact, including potential delayed product availability, may continue for as long as the global supply chain is experiencing these residual effects. We continue to invest in supply chain initiatives to attempt to mitigate the impact of future disruptions.

In February 2022, Russian military forces launched a military action in Ukraine and continued conflict and disruption in the region is likely. Although the length, impact, and outcome of the ongoing military action is highly unpredictable, this conflict has caused some global supply chain disruption, including volatility in commodity prices and supply of energy resources, instability in financial markets, political and social instability, and increases in cyberattacks and cyber and corporate espionage. Further, the Israel-Hamas War has caused substantial regional instability and world-wide concern and may disrupt global markets and foreign interest rates, cause increased inflation in energy and logistics costs, and disrupt the supply chain. Due to recent shipping disruptions in the Red Sea and surrounding waterways caused by attacks on shipping vessels in response to the Israel-Hamas war, we have taken preventative measures to avoid this route for any transportation activity. These alternative routes have not yet materially affected any of our lead-times or costs. We are actively monitoring these situations and potential impacts on the Company, but to date we have not experienced any material interruptions in our infrastructure, supplies, technology systems, or networks needed to support our operations from these international conflicts.

For additional information of risks related to macroeconomic factors, including military conflict and COVID-19, refer to “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report.
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Key Metrics and Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Data

In addition to the measures presented in our consolidated financial statements, we present the following key business metrics on a fiscal year basis to help us monitor the performance of our business, identify trends affecting our business, and assist us in making strategic decisions:

Domestic Integrator Net Sales, Transacting Domestic Integrators, Spend per Transacting Domestic Integrator

We define “Domestic Integrator Net Sales” as sales in the fiscal year period from professional DIFM integrator customers who transact with Snap One in the United States through a traditional integrator channel. Domestic Integrator Net Sales is presented as a component of our revenue disaggregation.

We define “Transacting Domestic Integrators” as a unique integrator business that transacted with Snap One domestically in a fiscal year period.

We calculate “Spend per Transacting Domestic Integrator” as Domestic Integrator Net Sales divided by Transacting Domestic Integrators.

We believe these metrics are useful measures for evaluating our performance on a fiscal year basis by providing insight into the expansion of our integrator network and our ability to further capture wallet share.

The following table presents a reconciliation of Domestic Integrator Net Sales, Transacting Domestic Integrators and Spend per Transacting Domestic Integrator for the periods presented:

Fiscal years ended
December 29, 2023December 30, 2022
($ in thousands)
Domestic integrator net sales$904,788 $941,676 
Divided by:
Transacting domestic integrators (in thousands)19.7 19.6 
Spend per domestic integrator$45.9 $48.0 
Year over year growth %
Transacting domestic integrators0.5 %
Spend per domestic integrator(4.4)%

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income

We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as net loss, plus interest expense, income tax expense (benefit), depreciation and amortization, other expense (income), net, further adjusted to exclude equity-based compensation, acquisition-related and integration-related costs and certain other non-recurring, non-core, infrequent or unusual charges as set forth in the reconciliation in this section below.

We define “Adjusted Net (Loss) Income” as net loss, plus amortization, further adjusted to exclude equity-based compensation, acquisition-related and integration-related costs, (income) expense related to the interest rate cap and certain non-recurring, non-core, infrequent or unusual charges, including the estimated tax impacts of these adjustments, as set forth in the reconciliation in this section below.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income are key measures used by management to understand and evaluate our financial performance and generate future operating plans. Management uses these key measures to make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital and to analyze investments in initiatives that are focused on cultivating new markets for our products and services. We believe Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income are useful measurements for analysts, investors and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our markets as they help identify underlying trends that could otherwise be masked by certain expenses that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing performance.
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Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income have limitations as analytical tools. These measures are not calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Net (Loss) Income may not be comparable to similarly titled metrics of other companies due to differences among the methods of calculation.

The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted EBITDA for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
(in thousands)
Net loss$(22,933)$(14,548)
Interest expense14,237 13,949 
Income tax expense (benefit)
11,025 (3,000)
Depreciation and amortization15,369 15,202 
Other expense (income), net
(51)827 
Equity-based compensation5,913 7,763 
Compensation expense for payouts in lieu of TRA participation(a)
(1,687)279 
Fair value adjustment to contingent value rights(b)
(1,200)600 
IT system transition costs(c)
19 133 
Severance cost(d)
— 1,276 
Deferred acquisition payments(e)
— 78 
Other professional services costs(f)
— 38 
Other(g)
1,805 75 
Adjusted EBITDA$22,497 $22,672 

The following table presents a reconciliation of net loss to Adjusted Net (Loss) Income for the periods presented:


Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
(in thousands)
Net loss$(22,933)$(14,548)
Amortization12,145 12,437 
Equity-based compensation5,913 7,763 
Foreign currency loss (gain)
1,090 (58)
Interest rate cap (income) expense
(170)818 
Compensation expense for payouts in lieu of TRA participation(a)
(1,687)279 
Fair value adjustment to contingent value rights(b)
(1,200)600 
IT system transition costs(c)
19 133 
Severance cost(d)
— 1,276 
Deferred acquisition payments(e)
— 78 
Other professional services costs(f)
— 38 
Other(g)
1,693 — 
Income tax effect of adjustments(h)
(4,915)(5,450)
Adjusted Net (Loss) Income
$(10,045)$3,366
(a)Represents expense, net of forfeitures, related to payments to certain pre-IPO owners in lieu of their participation in the TRA. Management does not believe such costs are indicative of our ongoing operations as they are one-time awards specific to the establishment of the TRA.

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(b)Represents noncash gains and losses recorded from fair value adjustments related to CVR liabilities. Fair value adjustments related to CVR liabilities represent potential obligations to the prior sellers in conjunction with the acquisition of the Company by investment funds managed by Hellman & Friedman, LLC (“H&F”) in August 2017.

(c)Represents costs associated with the implementation of enterprise resource planning systems, customer resource management systems, and business intelligence systems as part of our initiative to modernize our information technology (“IT”) infrastructure.

(d)Severance cost associated with various restructuring actions such as warehouse relocation, departmental reorganization, and focused reduction in workforce.

(e)Represents expenses incurred related to deferred payments to employees associated with historical acquisitions. The deferred payments are cash retention awards for key personnel from the acquired companies and were paid to employees through 2023. Management does not believe such costs are indicative of our ongoing operations as they are one-time awards specific to acquisitions and are incremental to our typical compensation costs incurred and we do not expect such costs to be reflective of future increases in base compensation expense.

(f)Represents professional service fees associated with managements remediation of the material weakness that was disclosed as part of our initial Registration Statement, preparation for compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (“SOX”), the implementation of new accounting standards, and accounting for non-recurring transactions.

(g)Represents non-recurring expenses related to consulting, restructuring, and other expenses, including costs associated with the merger agreement which management believes are not representative of our operating performance.

(h)Represents the tax impacts with respect to each adjustment noted above after considering the impact of permanent differences using the statutory tax rate related to the applicable federal and foreign jurisdictions and the blended state tax rate.

Contribution Margin

We define “Contribution Margin” for a particular period as net sales, less cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, divided by net sales. Management uses this key measure to understand and evaluate our financial performance and generate future operating plans, make strategic decisions regarding the allocation of capital, and analyze investments in initiatives focused on cultivating new markets for our products and services. We believe Contribution Margin is a useful measurement for analysts, investors, and other interested parties to evaluate companies in our markets as they help identify underlying trends that could otherwise be masked by certain expenses that we do not consider indicative of our ongoing performance.

Contribution Margin has limitations as an analytical tool. This measure is not calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, Contribution Margin may not be comparable to similarly titled metrics of other companies due to differences among the methods of calculation.

The following table presents the calculation of Contribution Margin:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
(in thousands)
Net sales
$246,078 $252,040 
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization(a)
137,611 145,813 
Net sales less cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization
$108,467 $106,227 
Contribution Margin
44.1 %42.1 %

(a)Cost of sales for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023 excludes depreciation and amortization of $15.4 million and $15.2 million, respectively.

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Free Cash Flow

We define “Free Cash Flow” as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less capital expenditures, which consist of purchases of property and equipment as well as purchases of information technology, software development, and leasehold improvements. Free Cash Flow is not a measure calculated in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, Free Cash Flow may not be comparable to similarly titled metrics of other companies due to differences among methods of calculation. Free Cash Flow provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our ability to generate additional cash from our business in the same manner as our management and board of directors. Free Cash Flow may be affected in the near to medium term by the timing of capital investments (such as purchases of information technology and other equipment and leasehold improvements), fluctuations in our growth and the effect of such fluctuations on working capital and changes in our cash conversion cycle due to increases or decreases of vendor payment terms as well as inventory turnover.

The following table presents a reconciliation of net cash provided by (used in) operating activities to Free Cash Flow for the periods presented:

Three Months Ended
March 29,
2024
March 31,
2023
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$5,967 $(2,630)
Purchases of property and equipment
(2,080)(9,164)
Free Cash Flow
$3,887 $(11,794)

Basis of Presentation and Key Components of Results of Operations

Net Sales

We generate net sales by selling hardware products, primarily to our professional integrators, both with and without embedded software, which are then resold to end consumers, typically in the installation of an audio/video, IT, smart-home, or surveillance-related solution. We act both as a principal in selling proprietary products and as an agent in selling certain third-party products through strategic partnerships with outside suppliers. In addition, we generate a small but growing percentage of our revenue through recurring revenue from subscription services associated with product sales including hosting services, technical support and access to software updates and upgrades. Revenue is recognized when the integrator obtains control of the product, which typically occurs upon shipment, in an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those products net of estimated discounts, rebates, returns, allowances, and any taxes collected and remitted to government authorities. Revenue allocated to subscription services is recognized over time as services are provided. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies — Revenue Recognition” in the Annual Report.

Cost of Sales, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, includes expenses related to production of proprietary finished goods, including raw materials and inbound freight, purchase costs for third-party products produced by strategic partners and sold by Snap One, rebates, inventory reserve adjustments, and employee costs related to assembly services. The components of our cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization may not be comparable to our peers. The changes in our cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization generally correspond with the changes in net sales and may be impacted by any significant fluctuations in the components of our cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization.

Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general, and administrative costs include payroll and related costs, occupancy costs, costs related to warehousing, distribution, outbound shipping to integrators, credit card processing fees, warranty, purchasing, advertising, research and development, non-income-based taxes, equity-based compensation, acquisition-related expenses, compensation expense for payouts in lieu of the TRA participation, provision for credit losses, and other corporate overhead costs.
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Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation expense is related to investments in property and equipment. Amortization expense consists of amortization of intangible assets originating from our acquisitions. Acquired intangible assets include developed technology, customer relationships, trademarks, and trade names.

Interest Expense

Interest expense includes interest expense on debt, including term loans and revolving credit facilities (each of which is described in more detail below under “— Liquidity and Capital Resources — Debt Obligations”), as well as the non-cash amortization of deferred financing costs.

Other Expense (Income), Net

Other expense (income), net includes interest income, foreign currency remeasurement, TRA liability adjustment, interest rate cap (income) expense, gains and losses on disposal of business, and transaction gains and losses.

Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

We are subject to U.S. federal, state, and local income taxes as well as foreign income taxes based on enacted tax rates in each jurisdiction, as adjusted for allowable credits and deductions. During the ordinary course of business, there are many transactions and calculations for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain. As a result, we recognize tax liabilities based on estimates of whether additional taxes will be due.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth our results of operations and results of operations data expressed as a percentage of net sales for the periods presented. The period-to-period comparison of financial results is not necessarily indicative of future results.

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024% of
Net sales
March 31, 2023% of
Net sales
($ in thousands)
Net sales $246,078 100.0 %$252,040 100.0 %
Costs and expenses:
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization137,611 55.9 %145,813 57.9 %
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
90,820 36.9 %93,797 37.2 %
Depreciation and amortization15,369 6.2 %15,202 6.0 %
Total costs and expenses243,800 99.1 %254,812 101.1 %
Income (loss) from operations
2,278 0.9 %(2,772)(1.1)%
Other expenses (income):
Interest expense14,237 5.8 %13,949 5.5 %
Other expense (income), net
(51)— %827 0.3 %
Total other expenses14,186 5.8 %14,776 5.9 %
Loss before income taxes(11,908)(4.8)%(17,548)(7.0)%
Income tax expense (benefit)
11,025 4.5 %(3,000)(1.2)%
Net loss$(22,933)(9.3)%$(14,548)(5.8)%
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Three Months Ended March 29, 2024, Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Net Sales
Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Net sales $246,078 $252,040 $(5,962)(2.4)%

Net sales decreased by $6.0 million, or 2.4%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Of the 2.4% decrease in net sales from the comparable year ago period, we estimate that a significant portion of this year-over-year decrease is represented by a decline in organic net sales, partially offset by a decrease in the pace of channel inventory destocking. Organic performance reflects a decrease in sales volume, partially offset by growth from the continued ramp of local branches opened in the past year and the cumulative impact of proprietary product price adjustments taken in the past year.

Cost of Sales, Exclusive of Depreciation and Amortization

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization$137,611$145,813$(8,202)(5.6)%
As a percentage of net sales55.9 %57.9 %

Cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, decreased $8.2 million, or 5.6%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily driven by a decrease in net sales. As a percentage of net sales, cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, decreased to 55.9% in the current period from 57.9% in the prior period. The decrease in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the execution of supply chain cost management initiatives which drove input cost efficiencies. This was partially offset by lower proprietary product mix in the period due to growth in third-party product sales, which was largely driven by new local branch openings, incremental brand assortment, and certain manufacturer promotions. The decrease in cost of sales, exclusive of depreciation and amortization, as a percentage of net sales resulted in a higher Contribution Margin of 44.1% for the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to 42.1% for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Selling, General, and Administrative (“SG&A”) Expenses

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
$90,820$93,797$(2,977)(3.2)%
As a percentage of net sales36.9 %37.2 %

Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased $3.0 million, or 3.2%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The decrease in selling, general, and administrative expenses was attributable in part, to a $2.0 million year-over-year decrease in compensation expense for payouts in lieu of TRA participation, a $1.9 million decrease in equity-based compensation, and a $1.8 million decrease in fair value adjustments to contingent value rights, partially offset by an increase in operating expenses, including event spend related to the launch of Control4 Connect and Control4 Assist and general inflationary increases.

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Depreciation and Amortization

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Depreciation and amortization$15,369$15,202$167 1.1 %
As a percentage of net sales6.2 %6.0 %

Depreciation and amortization expenses increased by $0.2 million, or 1.1%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. Depreciation expense increased primarily due to the opening of new local branches between periods.

Interest Expense

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Interest expense$14,237$13,949$288 2.1 %
As a percentage of net sales5.8 %5.5 %

Interest expense increased by $0.3 million, or 2.1%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The increase was primarily driven by higher interest rates in the three months ended March 29, 2024 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Other Expense (Income), Net

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Other expense (income), net
$(51)$827 $(878)(106.2)%
As a percentage of net sales— %0.3 %

Other expense decreased by $0.9 million, or 106.2%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023, primarily due to income related to the interest rate cap and a TRA measurement adjustment, partially offset by losses on foreign currency.


Income Tax Expense (Benefit)

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023$ Change% Change
($ in thousands)
Income tax expense (benefit)
$11,025 $(3,000)$14,025 (467.5)%
As a percentage of net sales4.5 %(1.2)%

Income tax expense increased by $14.0 million, or 467.5%, in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to the three months ended March 31, 2023. The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 29, 2024, was an expense of 92.6% on a pre-tax loss, compared to a benefit of 17.1% on a pre-tax loss for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The change in the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 29, 2024, and the difference from the U.S. federal statutory rate of 21%, was primarily the result of an increase in valuation allowance and FIN 48 reserve, offset by R&D credits.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources and Material Changes in Financial Position

Sources of Liquidity

Our primary sources of liquidity are net cash provided by operating activities and availability under our Credit Agreement. We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate adequate amounts of cash to meet current and future needs. Our expected primary uses on a short-term and long-term basis are for working capital requirements, capital expenditures, geographic or service offering expansion, acquisitions, debt service requirements and other general corporate purposes. Our primary working capital requirements are for the purchase of inventory, payroll, rent, other facility costs, distribution costs and general and administrative costs. Our working capital requirements fluctuate during the year, driven primarily by seasonality and the timing of inventory purchases. Our capital expenditures are primarily related to infrastructure-related investments, including investments related to upgrading and maintaining our information technology systems, ongoing location improvements (joint design and manufacturing tooling), expenditures related to our distribution centers, and new local branch openings.

We have typically funded our operations and acquisitions primarily through internally generated cash on hand and our Credit Facilities.

Working Capital, Excluding Deferred Revenue

The following table summarizes our cash, cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and working capital, which we define as current assets minus current liabilities excluding deferred revenue:


As of
March 29,
2024
December 29,
2023
(in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$41,251 $61,023 
Accounts receivable, net
$45,340 $45,879 
Working capital, excluding deferred revenue
$238,681 $256,312 

Our cash and cash equivalents as of March 29, 2024 are available for working capital purposes. We do not enter into investments for trading purposes, and our investment policy is to invest any excess cash in short-term, highly liquid investments that reduce the risk of principal loss; therefore, our cash and cash equivalents are held in demand deposit accounts that generate very low returns.

We believe our existing cash and cash equivalents, together with expected cash flow from operating activities, will be sufficient to fund our operations and capital expenditure requirements for the next 12 months. Beyond the next 12 months, our primary capital requirements consist of required principal and interest payments on long-term debt, TRA payments and lease payments under non-cancelable lease commitments as further described in Notes 6, 12 and 14 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. If cash provided by operating activities and borrowings under our Credit Agreement are not sufficient or available to meet our short- and long-term capital requirements, then we may consider additional equity or debt financing in the future. There can be no assurance debt or equity financing will be available to us if we need it or, if available, the terms will be satisfactory to us. Our sources of liquidity could be affected by factors described under “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report.

Debt Obligations

On December 8, 2021, we entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with various financial institutions and Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent (the “Administrative Agent”) consisting of a $465.0 million aggregate principal amount of senior secured term loans (the “Term Loan”) maturing in 2028 and a $100.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) (which includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit) maturing in 2026.

On October 2, 2022, we entered into an Incremental Agreement (the “Incremental Agreement”) with the lenders party thereto and the Administrative Agent to provide incremental term loans (the “Incremental Term Loans”) in an aggregate principal amount of $55.0 million. The Incremental Agreement amended the Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement, as amended by the Incremental Agreement, the “Amended Credit Agreement”).
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We further amended the Credit Agreement on April 17, 2023 to replace LIBOR with SOFR as applicable. See Note 6 to our Notes to the Unconsolidated Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information about this amendment.

Borrowings under the Term Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (1) an applicable margin plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.5% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate, and (c) the eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for an interest period of one month adjusted for certain additional costs, plus 1.0%; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.5% or (2) an applicable margin plus a eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds for U.S. dollar deposits (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 0.5%.

Borrowings under the Incremental Term Loan will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either (1) an applicable margin plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.5% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate, and (c) the forward-looking term rate based on the SOFR for an interest period of one month plus 1.0%; provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.0% or (2) an applicable margin plus a forward-looking rate based on SOFR for the interest period relevant to such borrowing provided that such rate is not lower than a floor of 0.5%.

Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to an applicable margin based upon a leverage-based pricing grid, plus, at the Company’s option, either (1) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (a) 0.5% per annum plus the federal funds effective rate, (b) the prime rate, and (c) the eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the cost of funds adjusted for certain additional costs (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement) for an interest period of one month, plus 1.0%; provided such rate is not lower than a floor of 1.0% or (2) a eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the applicable cost of funds for such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs (subsequently changed to the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement); provided such rate is not lower than a floor of zero, subsequently changed to 0.5% based on SOFR for rates initiated after the effective date of the Amendment to the Credit Agreement.

The Credit Agreement contains various customary affirmative and negative covenants. We were in compliance with such covenants as of March 29, 2024.

The Term Loan amortizes in fixed equal quarterly installments in an amount equal to 1.0% per annum of the total aggregate principal amount thereof immediately after borrowing, with the balance due at maturity. We may voluntarily prepay loans or reduce commitments under the Credit Agreement, in whole or in part, subject to minimum amounts, with prior notice but without premium or penalty (subject to customary exceptions). We may be required, with certain exceptions, to make mandatory payments under the Credit Agreement using a percentage of our annual excess cash flows or net proceeds from any non-ordinary course asset sales or certain debt issuances, if any.

In addition, the Revolving Credit Facility is subject to a first lien secured net leverage ratio of 7.50 to 1.00, tested quarterly, if, and only if, the aggregate principal amount from the revolving facility loans, letters of credit (to the extent not cash collateralized or backstopped or, in the aggregate, not in excess of the greater of $10.0 million and the stated face amount of letters of credit outstanding on the initial closing date of the Credit Agreement) and swingline loans outstanding and/or issued, as applicable, exceeds 35.0% of the total amount of the Revolving Credit Facility commitments.

As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, we had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, we had $4.9 million of outstanding letters of credit. The amount available under the Revolving Credit Facility was $95.1 million as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023.

On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into an interest rate cap agreement on LIBOR (subsequently transitioned to SOFR) on the floating rate component of interest, with Bank of America as the counterparty. The interest rate cap became effective December 31, 2022. The Company will pay a premium of $6.6 million at the maturity date of December
36


31, 2025. For the period ended March 29, 2024, the notional amount of the interest rate cap is $347.1 million of the Term Loan and has a strike rate of 4.79%, which effectively caps SOFR on the notional amount at 4.79%.

The Company was in compliance with all debt covenants as of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023. For additional information on the Company’s debt arrangements, debt covenants, and default provisions, see Note 7 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 29, 2023, in the Annual Report.

Historical Cash Flows

The following table sets forth our cash flows for the three months ended March 29, 2024 and March 31, 2023:

Three Months Ended
March 29, 2024March 31, 2023
(in thousands)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
$5,967 $(2,630)
Net cash used in investing activities
$(2,080)$(9,125)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
$(24,356)$24,942 

Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $6.0 million in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to net cash used in operating activities of $2.6 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, an increase in cash provided of $8.6 million. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 29, 2024 was due to a $12.5 million net increase in adjustments related to deferred income taxes and a $12.3 million net increase in cash provided by operating assets and liabilities, partially offset by an increase in net loss of $8.4 million, a decrease in equity based compensation of $1.9 million and a decrease in the fair value adjustment to CVR of $1.8 million. Specifically, the increase in cash provided by inventory is driven by our continued efforts to rebalance inventory levels.

Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $2.1 million in the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to $9.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $7.0 million. The decrease in the three months ended March 29, 2024 was primarily driven by cash used in the prior period of $7.1 million for the purchase of property and equipment.

Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $24.4 million for the three months ended March 29, 2024, compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $24.9 million in the three months ended March 31, 2023, a decrease of $49.3 million. The decrease in net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 29, 2024 was due primarily to a decrease in proceeds from our Revolving Credit Facility of $38.0 million and an increase in cash used of $10.9 million related to TRA payments.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of March 29, 2024 and December 29, 2023, we had off-balance sheet arrangements totaling $4.9 million related to our outstanding letters of credit. We have not entered into any other off-balance sheet arrangements, except as disclosed herein.

Contractual Obligations

We have contractual obligations comprised of payments of debt and interest, lease commitments, TRA and CVRs.

We may use our Revolving Credit Facility to fund general corporate expenses; however, as of March 29, 2024, we had no outstanding debt under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Except for the leases described in Note 14 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the debt agreement as described herein, as of March 29, 2024, there have been no material changes in our contractual
37


obligations and commitments other than in the ordinary course of business from the contractual obligations and commitments for the year ended December 29, 2023, as previously disclosed in our Annual Report.

Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies

See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Critical Accounting Estimates and Policies” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes disclosed in our Annual Report for accounting policies and related estimates we believe are the most critical to understanding our consolidated financial statements, financial condition and results of operations and which require complex management judgment and assumptions or involve uncertainties. These critical accounting estimates and policies include: revenue recognition, share-based compensation, income taxes, business combinations, inventories, net, goodwill and intangible assets, warranties and CVRs. There have been no changes to our critical accounting estimates and policies or their application since the date of our Annual Report.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

See Note 2 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding recently issued accounting pronouncements.

Emerging Growth Company and Smaller Reporting Company Status

We qualify as an “emerging growth company” as defined in the JOBS Act. An emerging growth company may take advantage of reduced reporting requirements that are not otherwise applicable to public companies. These provisions include, but are not limited to:

Not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements on the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting;

Reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation arrangements in our periodic reports, proxy statements, and registration statements; and

Exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

We may use these provisions until the last day of our fiscal year in which the fifth anniversary of the completion of our IPO occurs (which will be our 2026 fiscal year). However, if certain events occur prior to the end of such five-year period, including if we become a “large accelerated filer,” our annual gross revenues exceed $1.235 billion, or we issue more than $1.0 billion of nonconvertible debt in any three-year period, we will cease to be an emerging growth company prior to the end of such five-year period.

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies also can delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards would otherwise apply to private companies. We currently intend to take advantage of this exemption.

We are also a “smaller reporting company,” because the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates was less than $250 million as of the end of our most recently completed second fiscal quarter. We may continue to be a smaller reporting company if either (i) the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. If we are a smaller reporting company at the time we cease to be an emerging growth company, we may continue to rely on exemptions from certain disclosure requirements that are available to smaller reporting companies.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

Our earnings and financial position are exposed to financial market risk, including those resulting from changes in interest rates and market concentration risk.

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Interest Rate Risk

We are subject to interest rate risk in connection with our Amended Credit Agreement. As of March 29, 2024, we had $455.7 million outstanding under the Term Loan portion and $54.3 million outstanding under the Incremental Term Loan portion of the Amended Credit Agreement and no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility. The term loans and revolver bear interest at variable rates. Each quarter point increase in the variable rates on the amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement and Revolving Credit Facility as of March 29, 2024 would increase annual cash interest in the aggregate by approximately $1.3 million. In order to mitigate our exposure to interest rate increases on our floating rate debt, we have entered into an interest-rate cap. This agreement caps LIBOR (subsequently transitioned to SOFR) on a notional amount of $347.1 million at 4.79% for the period ended March 29, 2024, thus reducing the impact of interest-rate increases on future income.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

Changes in the exchange rates for the functional currencies of our international subsidiaries may positively or negatively impact our sales, operating expenses and earnings. Historically, we have not hedged our currency exposure and fluctuations in exchange rates have not materially affected our operating results. While our international operations, including Canada, the United Kingdom, and Australia, without limitation, accounted for only 11.9% of total net revenue during the three months ended March 29, 2024, our exposure to currency rate fluctuations could be material in the remainder of 2024 and future years, to the extent that either currency rate changes are significant or that our international operations comprise a larger percentage of our consolidated results.

Inflation Risk

Inflationary factors may adversely affect our operating results. Although we do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our financial position or results of operations to date, the current rate of inflation may have an adverse effect on our ability to maintain current levels of expenses as a percentage of revenue if our revenue does not correspondingly increase with inflation.
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), evaluated the effectiveness of our “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the material weakness discussed below, and in our Annual Report, related to the inability to design or maintain an effective control environment over certain information technology (“IT”) general controls or information systems and applications relevant to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Previously Reported Material Weakness in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

As disclosed in Item 9A “Controls and Procedures” and in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report, we previously identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. Specifically, we did not design or maintain an effective control environment over certain information technology general controls (“ITGC”) or information systems and applications that are relevant to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements. Our business process controls (automated and manual) that are dependent on the affected ITGCs were also deemed ineffective because they could have been adversely impacted. We identified a material weakness in internal control related to ineffective ITGCs in the areas of where we did not design and maintain (1) program change management controls to ensure that IT program and data changes affecting financial IT applications and underlying accounting records that are relevant to the preparation of our financial statements are identified, tested, authorized and implemented appropriately, and (2) access controls to ensure access to programs and data is authorized and entitlements and privileges are recertified on a periodic basis to validate that only authorized individuals have access to Company data.

While the deficiency did not result in a material misstatement to the financial statements, it presented a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement to the financial statements could have occurred.

Status of Remediation

We have taken and intend to continue to take actions to remediate the material weakness described above. The intended actions include, but are not limited to:

Finalizing enhanced control design and the migration of the remaining Snap One Partner Stores to a newly designed ERP application, resulting in the retirement of four legacy ERP platforms.

Implementing new control procedures over certain areas previously deemed ineffective related to design and operating effectiveness of change management, segregation of duties, and restricted access controls.

Expanding the scope and frequency of both design and operating effectiveness testing over key business process and information technology controls.

Designing and implementing new software and upgrading legacy applications to enhance the related business process and information technology controls.

Implementing guidelines to establish requirements for documenting our procedures for validating the data sourced from key systems applicable to key business process and information technology controls.

Determining any additional resources that may be necessary to effectively implement additional review and control procedures.

The planned or in-process remedial actions above are in addition to the following remediation actions completed:

Completed the consolidation of certain key software applications for the Company’s domestic e-commerce transactions and began the migration of legacy Snap One Partner Stores to a new enterprise resource planning
40


(“ERP”) application, providing an opportunity to consolidate and enhance related business process and information technology controls.

Designed and implemented enhanced change management workflows to strengthen the formalization of change requests, improve quality assurance requirements, and retain review and approval evidence.

Designed and implemented new software tools and applications to support the monitoring and review of access controls, enhancing management’s review of segregation of duties and restrictive access risks.

Implemented new control procedures over certain areas previously deemed ineffective related to design and operating effectiveness of both information technology general controls and business process controls.

Formally enhanced, developed, and implemented policies, procedures, and processes relating to our internal controls over financial reporting, including the testing of a significant number of additional business process and information technology controls.

Continued hiring of additional accounting, information technology, and internal controls personnel who possess public company accounting, auditing and reporting expertise.

Continued engagement with outside consultants to advise on changes to the design of controls, procedures, and the implementation of future business processes and information technology systems.

Enhanced our internal disclosure processes and the frequency and scope of internal governance discussions to provide greater representation across functions to improve opportunities to identify matters requiring controls and disclosures consideration.

These actions are subject to ongoing senior management review, as well as oversight of the audit committee of our board of directors. We may conclude that additional measures are required to remediate the material weakness or we may determine there is a need to modify the remediation plans described above. We will not be able to fully remediate this material weakness until these steps have been completed and have been operating effectively for a sufficient period of time. We will continue to monitor the design and effectiveness of these and other processes, procedures, and controls and make any further changes management deems appropriate.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Other than those described above, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 29, 2024, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

Our management, including our CEO and CFO, do not expect that our disclosure controls or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well-conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been or would be detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by individual acts, collusion of two or more people, or by management override. The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon assumptions regarding the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate due to changed conditions, or because the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate. Due to the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error, or fraud may occur and go undetected.
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Part II - Other Information

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, we are involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of our business. Management believes that we do not have any pending or threatened litigation which, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, financial condition or cash flows.

For additional information, see Note 13 of the Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 29, 2023.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not applicable.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5. Other Information

Not applicable.



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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
Description
2.1
3.1
3.2
10.1+

31.1*
31.2*
32.1**
32.2**
101
The following financial information from Snap One Holdings Corp.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 29, 2024 formatted in Inline XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language) includes: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss, (iv) the Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders Equity, (v) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (vi) Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101).

+ Indicates a management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement.
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith. The certifications attached as Exhibit 32.1 and 32.2 that accompany this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are deemed furnished and not filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing of Snap One Holdings Corp. under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether made before or after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general incorporation language contained in such filing.
43





SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Snap One Holdings Corp.
May 7, 2024By:
/s/ John Heyman
Name: John Heyman
Title: Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
May 7, 2024By:
/s/ Michael Carlet
Name: Michael Carlet
Title: Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
44
Document

Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATIONS
I, John Heyman, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Snap One Holdings Corp.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:     May 7, 2024
/s/ John Heyman
John Heyman
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

Document

Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATIONS
I, Michael Carlet, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Snap One Holdings Corp.;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:     May 7, 2024
/s/ Michael Carlet
Michael Carlet
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

Document

Exhibit 32.1
SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF TITLE 18 OF THE
UNITED STATES CODE

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Snap One Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended March 29, 2024 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, John Heyman, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:     May 7, 2024
/s/ John Heyman
John Heyman
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.


Document

Exhibit 32.2
SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 1350 OF CHAPTER 63 OF TITLE 18 OF THE
UNITED STATES CODE

In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Snap One Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) for the quarter ended March 29, 2024, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Michael Carlet, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
(1)The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
(2)The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date:    May 7, 2024
/s/ Michael Carlet
Michael Carlet
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.